New World Survival · School Garden Field Manual
Food Safety SOP & Harvest Record
Build a repeatable garden-to-student food pathway. Adapt this record to the school district's approved food-safety system rather than operating a parallel unofficial procedure.
Stop rule: If site, water, chemical application, contamination, illness exclusion, traceability, temperature control or school authorization is materially uncertain, hold the produce and ask the responsible school authority before service.
1. Program authority and contacts
Administrator / risk contact School nurse / health contact
2. Approved produce destinations
| Destination | Allowed? | Approving authority / policy | Receiving adult | Special controls |
| Observation / curriculum only | ☐ | | | |
| Teacher-led whole-produce tasting | ☐ | | | |
| Classroom cut-produce service | ☐ | | | |
| School meal / Child Nutrition Program | ☐ | | | |
| Outside donation / partner | ☐ | | | |
3. Local rules / policy register
| Requirement | Source / policy | Owner | Review date |
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4. Site / soil environmental clearance
☐ Prior land use reviewed
☐ Runoff / flood / septic / waste / traffic / industrial concerns reviewed
☐ Utility location resolved before digging
☐ Fertility testing not used as sole environmental-safety evidence
☐ Any contaminant testing question routed to appropriate lab/Extension/authority
Authoritative site/soil record location
5. Water-source record
| Use | Source | Approved / tested as needed? | Source record / contact |
| Irrigation | | | |
| Handwashing | | | |
| Harvest-tool cleaning | | | |
| Produce washing / preparation | | | |
6. Compost, manure and input policy
☐ Raw manure excluded from school garden food-production process under adopted policy
☐ Purchased compost/source records retained where required
☐ School compost inputs defined
☐ Landscape materials require known/approved source before food-bed use
Approved soil amendment / compost list or policy location
7. Pesticide / IPM / landscape treatment record
| Garden / nearby treatment question | Current policy / answer | Record owner | Harvest restriction / follow-up |
| Who may apply products? | | | |
| How is garden notified of nearby landscape treatment? | | | |
| Where are product labels/application records kept? | | | |
| How are re-entry / harvest intervals checked? | | | |
8. Harvester hygiene / illness rule
Current baseline: wash with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. Do not handle food while sick with vomiting/diarrhea; current CDC guidance says wait at least 48 hours after symptoms stop before food handling. Apply stricter school rules where required.
☐ Handwashing location/supplies available
☐ Student assistance/supervision plan
☐ Wound/cut procedure
☐ Glove/utensil policy where relevant
☐ Alternative activity available for excluded students
9. Food allergy / student health coordination
☐ School food-allergy process identified
☐ School nurse/designated health contact identified
☐ Full tasting ingredients reviewed, not just garden crop
☐ Cross-contact procedure defined
☐ Emergency response follows school/student plan
10. Preharvest contamination walk
| Check | Clear? | Affected bed/crop | Disposition / marker |
| Animal feces / direct animal contamination | ☐ | | |
| Floodwater contact | ☐ | | |
| Unknown chemical spill / drift / application | ☐ | | |
| Water source / irrigation failure concern | ☐ | | |
| Rotten / obviously contaminated produce | ☐ | | |
11. Harvest tool / container readiness
| Item ID | Food-contact / food-grade? | Cleaned? | Sanitized if procedure requires? | Dedicated storage? |
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12. Harvest lot record
| Lot ID | Crop / variety | Bed | Date/time | Harvest leader | Harvesters | Container ID | Destination |
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13. Receiving / acceptance record
| Lot ID | Receiving adult | Time | Accepted / held / rejected | Reason / next action |
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14. Washing / preparation route
Potable/approved water source Food-contact surface / utensil procedure Responsible trained adult FDA: wash fresh produce under running water before preparation/eating. Do not use soap, detergent, bleach or improvised produce wash.
15. Classroom tasting plan
| Class / activity | Whole or cut? | Allergy check | Prep owner | Cold/time control if cut | Service record |
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16. School nutrition handoff
| Lot ID | Menu / use | Quality spec met? | Storage / holding | Production record reference | Nutrition staff disposition |
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17. Traceability / mock trace
☐ Lot can be traced back to crop/variety, bed, harvest date and harvesters
☐ Lot can be traced forward to classroom / nutrition service / recipient
☐ School-garden produce remains identifiable rather than commingled prematurely
☐ Receiving / service records can be retrieved by another authorized staff member
Mock trace date and finding
18. Community donations into school
| Source garden / donor | Preapproved expectations? | Receiving staff present? | Source/date recorded? | Vehicle/container check | Accepted? |
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19. Deviation / rejection / incident log
| Date / lot | Deviation or finding | Immediate disposition | Who was notified | Corrective action | Closed? |
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20. Annual training / handoff
☐ School-garden food destinations reapproved
☐ Site / water / input records reviewed
☐ Facilities/IPM contact and notification route current
☐ Handwashing / illness guidance current
☐ Food allergy / nurse route current
☐ Harvest tools/containers inventoried
☐ Nutrition receiving/traceability process tested
☐ Deviation/rejection trends reviewed
☐ New staff/volunteers trained
☐ Backup can run a mock harvest without oral help
Three food-safety system changes for next year