New World Survival · School Garden Field Manual

Food Safety SOP & Harvest Record

Build a repeatable garden-to-student food pathway. Adapt this record to the school district's approved food-safety system rather than operating a parallel unofficial procedure.

Stop rule: If site, water, chemical application, contamination, illness exclusion, traceability, temperature control or school authorization is materially uncertain, hold the produce and ask the responsible school authority before service.

1. Program authority and contacts

School garden lead
Backup
Administrator / risk contact
School nutrition contact
Facilities / IPM contact
School nurse / health contact

2. Approved produce destinations

DestinationAllowed?Approving authority / policyReceiving adultSpecial controls
Observation / curriculum only
Teacher-led whole-produce tasting
Classroom cut-produce service
School meal / Child Nutrition Program
Outside donation / partner

3. Local rules / policy register

RequirementSource / policyOwnerReview date

4. Site / soil environmental clearance

☐ Prior land use reviewed
☐ Runoff / flood / septic / waste / traffic / industrial concerns reviewed
☐ Utility location resolved before digging
☐ Fertility testing not used as sole environmental-safety evidence
☐ Any contaminant testing question routed to appropriate lab/Extension/authority
Authoritative site/soil record location

5. Water-source record

UseSourceApproved / tested as needed?Source record / contact
Irrigation
Handwashing
Harvest-tool cleaning
Produce washing / preparation

6. Compost, manure and input policy

☐ Raw manure excluded from school garden food-production process under adopted policy
☐ Purchased compost/source records retained where required
☐ School compost inputs defined
☐ Landscape materials require known/approved source before food-bed use
Approved soil amendment / compost list or policy location

7. Pesticide / IPM / landscape treatment record

Garden / nearby treatment questionCurrent policy / answerRecord ownerHarvest restriction / follow-up
Who may apply products?
How is garden notified of nearby landscape treatment?
Where are product labels/application records kept?
How are re-entry / harvest intervals checked?

8. Harvester hygiene / illness rule

Current baseline: wash with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. Do not handle food while sick with vomiting/diarrhea; current CDC guidance says wait at least 48 hours after symptoms stop before food handling. Apply stricter school rules where required.
☐ Handwashing location/supplies available
☐ Student assistance/supervision plan
☐ Wound/cut procedure
☐ Glove/utensil policy where relevant
☐ Alternative activity available for excluded students

9. Food allergy / student health coordination

☐ School food-allergy process identified
☐ School nurse/designated health contact identified
☐ Full tasting ingredients reviewed, not just garden crop
☐ Cross-contact procedure defined
☐ Emergency response follows school/student plan
Policy / plan location

10. Preharvest contamination walk

CheckClear?Affected bed/cropDisposition / marker
Animal feces / direct animal contamination
Floodwater contact
Unknown chemical spill / drift / application
Water source / irrigation failure concern
Rotten / obviously contaminated produce

11. Harvest tool / container readiness

Item IDFood-contact / food-grade?Cleaned?Sanitized if procedure requires?Dedicated storage?

12. Harvest lot record

Lot IDCrop / varietyBedDate/timeHarvest leaderHarvestersContainer IDDestination

13. Receiving / acceptance record

Lot IDReceiving adultTimeAccepted / held / rejectedReason / next action

14. Washing / preparation route

Where produce is washed
Potable/approved water source
Food-contact surface / utensil procedure
Responsible trained adult
FDA: wash fresh produce under running water before preparation/eating. Do not use soap, detergent, bleach or improvised produce wash.

15. Classroom tasting plan

Class / activityWhole or cut?Allergy checkPrep ownerCold/time control if cutService record

16. School nutrition handoff

Lot IDMenu / useQuality spec met?Storage / holdingProduction record referenceNutrition staff disposition

17. Traceability / mock trace

☐ Lot can be traced back to crop/variety, bed, harvest date and harvesters
☐ Lot can be traced forward to classroom / nutrition service / recipient
☐ School-garden produce remains identifiable rather than commingled prematurely
☐ Receiving / service records can be retrieved by another authorized staff member
Mock trace date and finding

18. Community donations into school

Source garden / donorPreapproved expectations?Receiving staff present?Source/date recorded?Vehicle/container checkAccepted?

19. Deviation / rejection / incident log

Date / lotDeviation or findingImmediate dispositionWho was notifiedCorrective actionClosed?

20. Annual training / handoff

☐ School-garden food destinations reapproved
☐ Site / water / input records reviewed
☐ Facilities/IPM contact and notification route current
☐ Handwashing / illness guidance current
☐ Food allergy / nurse route current
☐ Harvest tools/containers inventoried
☐ Nutrition receiving/traceability process tested
☐ Deviation/rejection trends reviewed
☐ New staff/volunteers trained
☐ Backup can run a mock harvest without oral help

Three food-safety system changes for next year