Community preparedness — Massachusetts

From the coast to the Berkshires, Massachusetts packs every New England hazard into 14 counties — and organizes against all of them.

Nor'easters, blizzards, coastal flooding, hurricanes, tornadoes in the Connecticut Valley, and record snowfalls that bury entire cities. UMass Extension, 40+ ham radio clubs, CERT teams from the Cape to the Berkshires, and one of the densest community college networks in the country.

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What's happening near you.

CERT trainings, canning workshops, ham radio exams, garden workdays, first aid classes. Events from local organizations that build community resilience.

14

Counties

2

NWS forecast offices

40+

Amateur radio clubs

15

Community colleges

Where to plug in

The organizations that make Massachusetts prepared.

Massachusetts is compact but hazard-diverse. Cape Cod and the islands face hurricane storm surge and coastal erosion. The Connecticut River Valley produces tornadoes. The Berkshires deal with ice storms and mountain blizzards. Greater Boston faces nor'easters, urban flooding, and extreme heat. The organizations below serve all 14 counties and 351 municipalities.

UMass Extension

UMass Extension, based at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, serves all of Massachusetts through regional offices and programming. Extension covers agriculture (cranberries, dairy, nursery, orchards), horticulture, food safety, nutrition, 4-H youth development, and environmental conservation. Massachusetts agriculture is diverse and increasingly local-food focused.

The Master Gardener program trains volunteers across Massachusetts's Zones 5a–7a. Extension runs food preservation workshops, integrated pest management, landscape and turf education, and community nutrition programs. The Center for Agriculture, Food and the Environment connects research to practical community application.

MEMA & CERT

The Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency (MEMA) coordinates the state's all-hazards emergency program through three regional offices and 351 municipal emergency management directors. Massachusetts's strong home-rule tradition means each municipality runs its own EM office, creating a dense network of local preparedness.

CERT programs are active across Massachusetts. Boston, Cambridge, Springfield, Worcester, Lowell, and many suburban communities run established programs. After the June 2011 EF-3 tornado that cut through Springfield, Monson, and surrounding communities — a rare and devastating event for New England — CERT enrollment surged across western Massachusetts. Training is free.

American Red Cross

American Red Cross chapters serve all of Massachusetts through the Massachusetts Region. First aid, CPR, AED, water safety, and lifeguarding classes are offered in Boston, Springfield, Worcester, and other communities year-round.

Massachusetts Red Cross responds to home fires daily in the Boston metro and deploys for nor'easters, coastal flooding, and severe weather statewide. During the record-breaking winter of 2014–2015, when Boston received over 108 inches of snow, Red Cross provided warming shelters and assisted residents whose roofs collapsed. Volunteer entry points include shelter operations, disaster assessment, and blood drives.

Amateur Radio & ARES

Massachusetts has over 40 amateur radio clubs across the ARRL Eastern Massachusetts and Western Massachusetts sections, part of the New England Division. ARES teams are activated during nor'easters, blizzards, and severe thunderstorms. The density of clubs means exam sessions and training opportunities are available throughout the state nearly every week.

Getting licensed costs $15 for the exam and about $35 for a basic handheld radio. Study at hamstudy.org, then find a local exam session. Clubs in Boston, Worcester, Springfield, Lowell, Cambridge, Cape Cod, and throughout the state host exams regularly. The Boxboro convention is one of New England's largest ham gatherings.

SKYWARN & Weather Spotters

Two NWS offices serve Massachusetts: Boston/Norton (eastern MA including the metro, Cape Cod, Martha's Vineyard, and Nantucket) and Albany NY (western MA including the Berkshires and the Connecticut River Valley). Each runs SKYWARN spotter training.

Massachusetts's weather hazards include nor'easters with heavy snow and coastal flooding, blizzards, hurricanes and tropical remnants, severe thunderstorms with damaging hail, tornadoes in the Connecticut Valley, and ice storms. The 2011 Springfield tornado proved that New England is not immune to significant tornadoes. Training is free and runs about 2 hours.

Libraries & Community Education

Massachusetts has over 370 public library locations overseen by the Massachusetts Board of Library Commissioners — one of the densest library networks per capita in the country. Boston Public Library (the first large free municipal library in the US), Worcester Public Library, Springfield City Library, and dozens of town libraries run extensive community programming.

Massachusetts has 15 community colleges, including Bunker Hill CC (Boston), Springfield Technical CC, Middlesex CC (Lowell/Bedford), Massasoit CC (Brockton), and Cape Cod CC. They offer affordable continuing education in EMT certification, fire science, nursing, cybersecurity, welding, and other trades.

Why this matters

When an EF-3 tornado tore through Springfield, New England learned it wasn't immune.

On June 1, 2011, an EF-3 tornado — extraordinarily rare for New England — touched down in Westfield and carved a 39-mile path through Springfield, Monson, Sturbridge, and several other communities in western Massachusetts. With winds exceeding 160 mph, it damaged or destroyed over 1,400 structures, injured dozens of people, and killed three. Entire neighborhoods in Springfield were leveled.

New England doesn't expect tornadoes. Most residents had never heard a tornado siren. Many didn't have basements. The event exposed a critical preparedness gap: communities that plan for nor'easters and blizzards hadn't trained for severe thunderstorms and tornadoes.

The response was community-driven. CERT volunteers in Springfield and surrounding towns assisted with search operations and shelter management. Ham radio operators provided communications for emergency management when cell networks were overwhelmed. Red Cross opened shelters across Hampden County. Volunteer fire departments from across the region converged on the damage path. Churches and community organizations organized supply distribution within hours.

The 2011 tornado changed how Massachusetts thinks about severe weather preparedness. CERT enrollment grew. NWS expanded SKYWARN training in western Massachusetts. Municipal emergency plans were updated to include tornado response. The organizations on this page exist so that the next time something unexpected happens, the community is ready.

The foundation

Start with your own household first.

Community resilience begins with a household that can take care of itself. Cover the first 72 hours, then extend outward to your street, your neighborhood, your town.

Start with the first 72 hours