Community preparedness — Minnesota

Where blizzards last three days and the Red River floods every spring, Minnesota's volunteer networks run as deep as the snow.

U of MN Extension in all 87 counties. CERT teams from the Twin Cities to the Iron Range. 40+ ham radio clubs. And SKYWARN spotters who watch some of the most dramatic severe weather in the Midwest — from tornadoes to polar vortex blizzards to river flooding that threatens entire cities. Here's your network.

Find organizations near you

Enter your ZIP to find volunteer groups, training programs, civic organizations, and mutual aid networks in your area.

Organizations and programs near you

Emergency response & training

Food & mutual aid

Skills & learning

Civic & service organizations

Community calendar

What's happening near you.

CERT trainings, canning workshops, ham radio exams, garden workdays, first aid classes. Events from local organizations that build community resilience.

87

County extension offices

4

NWS forecast offices

40+

Amateur radio clubs

30+

State colleges & CCs

Where to plug in

The organizations that make Minnesota prepared.

Minnesota's hazards shift with its geography. The Twin Cities metro faces severe thunderstorms, tornadoes, and urban flooding. The Red River Valley floods annually. The Iron Range and Boundary Waters deal with extreme cold and wildfire. Southern Minnesota sits in tornado country. The organizations below serve all 87 counties because every part of the state faces its own combination of risks.

U of MN Extension

University of Minnesota Extension serves all 87 counties through regional and county offices. Programming spans agriculture (corn, soybeans, dairy, sugar beets, wild rice), horticulture, food safety, nutrition, financial literacy, 4-H youth development, and community vitality. Minnesota is one of the nation's top agricultural states, and extension agents are embedded in every farming community.

The Master Gardener program is one of the most active in the Upper Midwest, training volunteers for Minnesota's short but intense growing season (Zones 3a–4b). Extension runs food preservation workshops, farm management education, and community resilience programming. The Extension Forestry program helps private woodland owners manage timber and wildfire risk.

HSEM & CERT

Minnesota Homeland Security and Emergency Management (HSEM), under the Department of Public Safety, coordinates the state's all-hazards emergency program through county emergency management offices across all 87 counties and 11 tribal nations. Minnesota's EM system handles tornadoes, blizzards, river flooding, wildfire, and extreme cold events that can reach minus 40°F.

CERT programs are active across Minnesota. Hennepin County (Minneapolis), Ramsey County (St. Paul), St. Louis County (Duluth), Olmsted County (Rochester), and Stearns County (St. Cloud) run established programs. Minnesota's recurring Red River floods have built one of the most experienced flood-response volunteer networks in the country. Training is free.

American Red Cross

The American Red Cross Minnesota and Dakotas Region serves Minnesota, North Dakota, and South Dakota. First aid, CPR, AED, water safety, and lifeguarding classes are offered in Minneapolis-St. Paul, Duluth, Rochester, St. Cloud, Moorhead, and other communities year-round.

During Red River flood seasons, Red Cross opens shelters across Clay, Polk, and other northwestern Minnesota counties. The region also responds to tornadoes, severe thunderstorms, and home fires across the metro and greater Minnesota. During the historic 1997 Red River flood, Red Cross deployed one of its largest shelter operations in recent memory. Volunteer entry points include shelter operations, disaster assessment, and feeding.

Amateur Radio & ARES

Minnesota has over 40 amateur radio clubs in the ARRL Minnesota Section, part of the Midwest Division. ARES teams are activated during severe weather, flooding, and blizzards. During Red River flood fights, ham operators provide critical communications between sandbagging teams, dike patrols, and emergency management when cell networks are overwhelmed by volume.

Getting licensed costs $15 for the exam and about $35 for a basic handheld radio. Study at hamstudy.org, then find an exam session. Clubs in Minneapolis-St. Paul, Duluth, Rochester, St. Cloud, Moorhead, and throughout the state host exams regularly.

SKYWARN & Weather Spotters

Multiple NWS offices serve Minnesota: Twin Cities/Chanhassen (central and southern MN), Duluth (northeastern MN and the Iron Range), Grand Forks ND (northwestern MN), and Sioux Falls SD (southwestern MN). NWS La Crosse WI also covers the far southeast. Each runs SKYWARN spotter training.

Minnesota's weather hazards include tornadoes (the state averages about 35 per year), severe thunderstorms with destructive hail, blizzards with wind chills to minus 50, Red River and Mississippi River flooding, wildfire in the north, and ice storms. Minnesota experiences one of the widest temperature ranges of any state — from 100°F+ in summer to minus 40°F in winter. Training is free.

Libraries & Community Education

Minnesota has over 350 public library locations across regional library systems. Hennepin County Library, Ramsey County Library, St. Paul Public Library, Duluth Public Library, and Rochester Public Library run extensive community programming. Minnesota consistently ranks among the top states for library usage and funding.

The Minnesota State system operates over 30 community and technical colleges across the state, including Minneapolis Community and Technical College, Hennepin Technical College, Normandale CC, St. Cloud Technical and Community College, and Lake Superior College (Duluth). They offer affordable continuing education in EMT certification, fire science, welding, HVAC, electrical work, and nursing.

Why this matters

When the Red River rises every spring, thousands of Minnesotans show up to fill sandbags before they're even asked.

The Red River of the North floods nearly every spring. The river flows north — toward Hudson Bay — which means spring melt in the south hits still-frozen river downstream, creating one of the most predictable and dangerous flood cycles in the country. In 1997, the Red River crested at 39.7 feet in the Fargo-Moorhead area, devastating communities across Clay, Norman, and Polk counties in Minnesota. The 2009 flood crested even higher, at over 40 feet.

What makes Red River flooding unique is the community response. Weeks before the crest, thousands of volunteers — college students, retirees, families, National Guard members — converge on sandbagging operations. The Fargo-Moorhead area has turned flood fighting into a community-wide operation, with organized shifts, logistics, and volunteer coordination that runs like a military campaign. Ham radio operators man dike patrols. CERT teams conduct welfare checks. Extension agents coordinate agricultural damage assessment.

Red Cross opens shelters across the flood zone. Emergency management coordinates mandatory evacuations in the lowest-lying areas. Schools close and become staging areas. The entire community mobilizes because everyone knows someone who lost a home or a farm in a previous flood.

Minnesota's Red River communities have built one of the most experienced flood-response volunteer networks in the country — not because they chose to, but because the river demands it. The organizations on this page are how the rest of Minnesota builds that same capacity for tornadoes, blizzards, and every other hazard the state faces.

The foundation

Start with your own household first.

Community resilience begins with a household that can take care of itself. Cover the first 72 hours, then extend outward to your street, your neighborhood, your town.

Start with the first 72 hours