Community preparedness — Missouri

In the state where Joplin taught America what an EF-5 can do, Missouri's 115 jurisdictions prepare for tornadoes, floods, earthquakes, and ice storms.

MU Extension in every county. Four NWS offices watching the skies. 40+ ham radio clubs. CERT teams from the Ozarks to the Bootheel. And the New Madrid Seismic Zone running right through the southeast corner. Missouri faces it all — and organizes against it all.

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What's happening near you.

CERT trainings, canning workshops, ham radio exams, garden workdays, first aid classes. Events from local organizations that build community resilience.

115

Extension offices

4

NWS forecast offices

40+

Amateur radio clubs

12

Community colleges

Where to plug in

The organizations that make Missouri prepared.

Missouri sits at the crossroads of America's weather — tornado alley from the west, river flooding from the north and east, ice storms from the south, and the New Madrid Seismic Zone in the Bootheel. The organizations below serve 114 counties plus the City of St. Louis because Missouri faces more simultaneous hazard types than nearly any other state.

MU Extension

University of Missouri Extension serves all 114 counties plus the City of St. Louis through county and regional offices. Programming spans agriculture (soybeans, corn, cattle, hogs), horticulture, food safety, nutrition, financial literacy, 4-H youth development, and community development. Lincoln University also operates cooperative extension programs serving underserved communities.

The Master Gardener program trains thousands of volunteers across Missouri's diverse climate zones. Extension runs food preservation workshops (Missouri's canning tradition is strong), farm management education, and tornado preparedness programs. The Fire and Rescue Training Institute at MU trains firefighters from across the state.

SEMA & CERT

The State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA) coordinates Missouri's all-hazards emergency program through county emergency management offices and nine regional coordinators. Missouri's EM system handles tornadoes, river flooding along the Missouri and Mississippi rivers, ice storms, earthquakes from the New Madrid Seismic Zone, and severe thunderstorms.

CERT programs are active across Missouri. St. Louis County, Jackson County (Kansas City), Greene County (Springfield), Boone County (Columbia), Jasper County (Joplin), and others run established programs. After the EF-5 tornado devastated Joplin in May 2011, killing 158 people, CERT and community preparedness programs expanded significantly across the state. Training is free.

American Red Cross

American Red Cross chapters serve all of Missouri through chapters in St. Louis, Kansas City, Springfield, Columbia, Joplin, and other cities. First aid, CPR, AED, and water safety classes are offered year-round.

During the 2011 Joplin tornado, Red Cross ran one of the largest disaster relief operations in recent memory — sheltering thousands, serving millions of meals, and supporting families through years of recovery. Missouri Red Cross chapters deploy annually for tornadoes, flooding, and ice storms. Volunteer entry points include shelter operations, disaster assessment, and feeding.

Amateur Radio & ARES

Missouri has over 40 amateur radio clubs in the ARRL Missouri Section, part of the Midwest Division. ARES teams are activated for tornado outbreaks, river flooding, and ice storms. During the Joplin tornado, ham operators provided critical emergency communications when the city's entire communications infrastructure was destroyed.

Getting licensed costs $15 for the exam and about $35 for a basic handheld radio. Study at hamstudy.org, then find a local exam session. Clubs in St. Louis, Kansas City, Springfield, Columbia, Joplin, and throughout the state host exams regularly.

SKYWARN & Weather Spotters

Four NWS offices serve Missouri: St. Louis (eastern MO), Springfield (southwestern MO and the Ozarks), Kansas City/Pleasant Hill (western MO), and Paducah KY (the southeastern Bootheel). Each runs SKYWARN spotter training before severe weather season.

Missouri averages about 30–45 tornadoes per year and has produced some of the deadliest storms in U.S. history. The state also faces severe hail, Missouri and Mississippi River flooding, ice storms (the January 2007 storm was devastating), and the seismic risk from the New Madrid Fault Zone. Training is free and runs about 2 hours.

Libraries & Community Education

Missouri has over 150 public library districts overseen by the Missouri State Library. St. Louis County Library, Kansas City Public Library, Springfield-Greene County Library, and the Daniel Boone Regional Library (Columbia) run extensive community programming. Missouri's library systems are well-funded and serve as critical community infrastructure.

Missouri has 12 community colleges, including St. Louis Community College, Metropolitan Community College (Kansas City), Ozarks Technical Community College (Springfield), and State Fair Community College (Sedalia). They offer affordable continuing education in EMT certification, fire science, welding, HVAC, electrical work, and nursing.

Why this matters

When an EF-5 tornado hit Joplin, the community that responded saved more lives than any agency could have alone.

On May 22, 2011, an EF-5 tornado struck the city of Joplin in southwestern Missouri. It was nearly a mile wide. It traveled 22 miles. It destroyed or damaged over 8,000 structures, including St. John's Regional Medical Center. One hundred and fifty-eight people were killed — making it the deadliest tornado in the United States since 1947.

NWS Springfield had issued a tornado warning with about 20 minutes of lead time. Sirens sounded. But an EF-5 in a densely populated city is almost impossible to survive above ground, and many of Joplin's homes lacked basements. The destruction was total along the damage path.

In the minutes after the tornado passed, the community response began. Neighbors pulled survivors from collapsed homes. Ham radio operators — many of them SKYWARN spotters who had tracked the storm — provided emergency communications when every cell tower was destroyed. CERT-trained volunteers assisted with triage. Off-duty hospital staff set up emergency treatment areas in parking lots. Volunteer fire departments from across the region converged on Joplin.

Red Cross opened shelters across Jasper County and served millions of meals during the recovery. Extension agents connected displaced families with resources. Churches became distribution centers. Thousands of volunteers arrived from across the country. Joplin rebuilt — stronger, with better tornado shelters, improved warning systems, and a community preparedness culture forged in the worst disaster in its history. Every organization on this page carries that lesson forward.

The foundation

Start with your own household first.

Community resilience begins with a household that can take care of itself. Cover the first 72 hours, then extend outward to your street, your neighborhood, your town.

Start with the first 72 hours