Articles · Earth and Geological

Everything about Earthquake

9 articles across NWS

Sudden shaking of the ground caused by movement along faults. Earthquake risk is highest in the western U.S. but significant zones exist in the central and eastern states.

Disaster History

Case studies and disaster history

Case Studies

Alaska 1964: The M9.2 Good Friday Earthquake and the Subduction Zone That Is Still Coming

On Good Friday, March 27, 1964, a M9.2 megathrust earthquake - the largest ever recorded in North America - shook Alaska for over four minutes. 131 people died; only 9 from ground shaking. The rest di

May 25, 2026
Case Studies

Christchurch 2011: The M6.3 Aftershock That Killed 185 People - Why the Second Earthquake Is Sometimes Deadlier

On September 4, 2010, a M7.1 earthquake struck near Christchurch, New Zealand. It caused massive damage - and killed no one. Eighteen months later, on February 22, 2011, a M6.3 aftershock struck at lu

May 25, 2026
Case Studies

Haiti 2010: A M7.0 Earthquake Killed 160,000 People - While the Same Magnitude Killed 63 in California

On January 12, 2010, a M7.0 earthquake struck 16 miles from Port-au-Prince, Haiti. The death toll: between 100,000 and 160,000 people killed - the deadliest natural disaster of the 21st century. The 1

May 25, 2026
Case Studies

Loma Prieta 1989: 42 of 63 Deaths on One Freeway - and the World Series That Accidentally Saved Lives

At 5:04 PM on October 17, 1989, a M6.9 earthquake struck the San Francisco Bay Area during Game 3 of the World Series. 42 of the 63 deaths happened in one place: the Cypress Street Viaduct, a double-d

May 25, 2026
Case Studies

1906 San Francisco Earthquake: What Really Destroyed the City & What It Still Teaches Us

The 1906 San Francisco earthquake killed 3,000+ people and destroyed 80% of the city. The earthquake didn't do most of the damage - the fire did. Learn why, and what every household should take from t

May 24, 2026