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Skills Base

Evacuation vehicle preparation

Fuel, spare tire, and the preparations to make when evacuation is possible but not yet ordered.

SKILL AREANAVIGATION AND TRANSPORT
SKILLEVACUATION PREP
TYPEINFO PAGE
01 — FUEL

Fill the tank now, not later

FEMA's hurricane and wildfire preparedness guidance emphasizes keeping your fuel tank full when evacuation is possible. Gas stations lose power during storms and supply trucks stop running. During mass evacuations, stations along evacuation routes run dry within hours.

A full tank gives maximum range without depending on fuel availability. If you drive a diesel or use a less common fuel type, this is even more critical.

02 — THE VEHICLE CHECK

Tires, fluids, spare

Check that all tires are properly inflated, including the spare. Check oil, coolant, and windshield washer fluid. Verify that headlights, taillights, and turn signals work. These checks take 10 minutes and prevent a breakdown during the worst possible time.

03 — LOADING

Go-bags first, comfort second

Load emergency kits, medications, documents, and water first. Then add clothing and comfort items if space allows. Keep a paper map of your state in the vehicle. Charge all devices fully before departure. Know your routes and at least one alternate.

QUICK REFERENCE
  • Fill the fuel tank as soon as evacuation becomes possible
  • Check tire pressure on all tires including spare
  • Verify headlights, taillights, fluids
  • Load emergency kits and documents first, comfort items second
  • Paper map, charged devices, two planned routes
SOURCES
  1. Hurricane Preparedness — FEMA hurricane evacuation preparation.