Name the essential job
Start with a specific need such as a medical device, light, refrigeration, or communication.
90-Day Household Preparedness · Energy · Page 19
A printable field-guide page with practical household steps, planning context, and a direct link back to the full 90-day edition.
By Dan Whelan, founder of New World Survival
Researched from government agencies, university extension services, and other published sources. See our sources
Why this matters
Reducing demand is usually the first energy upgrade. Choose the room, devices, lights, meals, and tasks that matter most before buying batteries, fuel, or larger equipment.
Start with a specific need such as a medical device, light, refrigeration, or communication.
Choose the smallest safe way to meet the need before adding more equipment or fuel.
Read the manual, verify alarms, and practice the setup before you need it.
Put it on paper
Use this simple table to record the decision, the household-specific detail, and the next time you will test or update it.
| Essential job | Safe source | Test |
|---|---|---|
| Communication and light | Battery lights, power banks, radio, and labeled cables. | Test charging and spare batteries on a routine. |
| Health and food | Only the equipment and loads the household must keep running. | Confirm safe capacity, run time, and backup options. |
| Heat or cooling | Layers, safe rooms, cooling locations, and approved equipment. | Review the plan before seasonal temperature changes. |
Printable reference
Use the original layout for its complete worksheet, visual table relationships, and print-ready details. The web article explains the same planning work in a responsive format.
Download the full guideFor current advice during an actual event, check relevant public guidance and local instructions.
About the author
Dan Whelan is the founder of New World Survival. He and his wife Vicki rode out Hurricane Andrew in 1992 and spent the week after sorting donations at a relief center in Homestead. More than thirty years of household preparedness later, he built this site to pass on what works. Read their story