Home Article Directory By Hazard Water Contamination

Articles · Public Health

Everything about Water Contamination

11 articles across NWS

Contamination of drinking water by chemicals, pathogens, or infrastructure failure. Boil-water advisories affect communities across the U.S. hundreds of times each year.

Disaster History

Case studies and disaster history

Case Studies

Camp Lejeune 1953–1987: 34 Years. Nearly One Million Exposed. The Government Knew.

From 1953 to 1987, US Marines, their families, and civilian workers at Camp Lejeune, North Carolina drank water contaminated with industrial solvents at up to 280 times the permitted level. The contam

May 24, 2026
Case Studies

East Palestine 2023: Vinyl Chloride, a Controlled Burn, and What "Safe" Means When a Small Town Can't Verify It

On February 3, 2023, a Norfolk Southern freight train derailed in East Palestine, Ohio, a village of 4,700. Three days later, emergency crews conducted a controlled burn of five tank cars of vinyl chl

May 24, 2026
Case Studies

The Flint Water Crisis (2014–2019): When Officials Said Safe & 100,000 People Were Poisoned

In 2014, Flint switched water sources to save money without treating the corrosive river water. Lead leached from aging pipes. Officials said it was safe for 18 months. Nearly 100,000 residents were e

May 24, 2026
Case Studies

Milwaukee 1993: 403,000 People Drank Treated Water and Got Sick - Because Chlorine Doesn't Kill Everything

In spring 1993, the largest waterborne disease outbreak in US history struck Milwaukee, Wisconsin. 403,000 people got sick. At least 69 died - most of them people with AIDS and other immunocompromisin

May 24, 2026
Case Studies

Water Contamination: What Flint Taught Us About Tap Water Safety

The Flint water crisis lasted 18 months before officials acknowledged it. Learn how municipal water contamination develops, who is most at risk, and what households can do before the next advisory.

May 25, 2026
Case Studies

Walkerton 2000: When the People Responsible for Safe Water Knew - and Waited

In May 2000, cattle manure from a nearby farm washed into Well 5 of Walkerton, Ontario's water supply after heavy rains. The Public Utilities Commission operators knew within days. They didn't warn th

May 24, 2026